Reflection 7

I thought Andrea Shalal did a great job talking about Arab-Americans. This was the first that I was in a class that Skyped someone from Germany. I was envisioning more difficulties regarding Skype, but it went smoothly for the most part. Andrea is a journalist, and studied literature in college. She made a good point that until 2010, Arabs were categorized as white, but treated as people of color. I also remember talking in class about the importance of poetry and how children memorized the Koran, which Andrea mentioned in her lecture. I also learned that getting something published is not easy as there are only a few publishing houses that dominate the market. When we learned about Khaled Mattawa, a translator of numerous books of poetry from various Arab countries, I learned that word choice matters and it is important to keep the meaning of the poem. For some translators, English may be a second language, therefore, this makes translating poems more difficult. She also talked about Mohja Kahf, who uses social media to spread news about issues (war in Syria). She showed us a video of Omar Offendum, a rapper on YouTube who brings awareness of issues in the Arab world. Andrea talked about a number of other famous Arab-Americans who have made an impact on the world today. I liked one of the speakers doing a Ted Talk, but I can’t remember her name. She was only 20 years old, and was able to shed light on stereotypes of Arabs, and Westerner’s reactions, which I found funny. I had a great time listening to Andrea speak, and learned a lot from her lecture.

Weekly Report #6

Khalid Khannouchi, is a Muslim American marathon runner. He was born on December 22, 1971, in Meknes, Morocco. He currently resides in Ossining, N.Y. He has had an impressive career. He is the U.S. men's marathon record holder; 4-time Chicago Marathon winner; 2002 London Marathon champion. I love running, and am always amazed at how fast Khalid and others can run. Many people do not understand how truly difficult it is to run that fast. When you watch runners like Khalid on television, they make it look easy. Running 4-minute miles for 26.2 miles is insane. As a promising young runner during the early 1990s, “Khalid Khannouchi of Morocco asked the track federation of his home country for assistance with training expenses. When the federation refused assistance, Khannouchi traveled to the United States in 1992, found a job in Brooklyn washing dishes took up residence with three friends in an apartment and then began serious training.” This shows Khalid’s determination and hardworking attitude to travel to the United States, likely with little to nothing, find a job, put in some serious training, and become a famous, successful runner. In addition, professional running will not give you $15 million dollars a year for sitting on a bench like some famous football players. Therefore, this is shows his sacrifice and love for running. His story can inspire other young runners to follow through with their dreams, and know that some sacrifices in life pay off in the end. Hopefully, in following years, he will receive even more recognition, which he deserves.

http://www.usatf.org/athletes/bios/TrackAndFieldArchive/2005/Khannouchi_Khalid.asp

Weekly Report #5

I found an article from the New York Times on 30 March 2018, which talks about how Trump ordered the State Department to suspend funds for Syria recovery. “President Trump, having this week signaled a possible withdrawal of American troops from Syria, has ordered the State Department to suspend more than $200 million in funds for recovery efforts there while the administration reassesses its role in the conflict.” Part of the reason for the suspension of funds are due to the fact that two members, one American, and one British solider were killed, and five others were injured. President Trump ordered 2,000 troops out of Syria, however, “the comments surprised Defense Department officials who have maintained that some kind of American presence in parts of Syria may be necessary to avoid recreating the conditions that led to the rise of the Islamic State.” It is unclear how the death of the soldiers, and injured soldiers led to his decision. I am unsure why funds for Syria recovery were suspended after reading this article because I don’t understand what purpose that serves. In addition, I agree with the Defense Department that it is essential to have some presence in Syria to make sure ISIS does not gain territory. I don’t understand what triggered President Trumps decision because even though it is extremely sad that soldiers were injured and killed, it is not like 700 soldiers were killed, or something more significant like that. I would be curious to know how long the suspensions last and what the future holds.

https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/30/world/middleeast/syria-us-coalition-deaths.html?rref=collection%2Fsectioncollection%2Fmiddleeast&action=click&contentCollection=middleeast&region=stream&module=stream_unit&version=latest&contentPlacement=9&pgtype=sectionfront

Extra Credit- Miko Peled

I had a great time listening to the son of an Israeli General speak the other night. I found it impressive how accomplished Miko Peled is. In addition to his books, and thousands of pages read for research purposes, he is a contributor to online publications and is involved with martial arts. I learned about his father who was in the special Israeli forces, and buried his service pin as he was not happy with the war. Another interesting claim I agree with is the fact that Palestinian is so small, yet gets so much attention from the media. Our tax money, more than 10 million dollars is going to Israel every day. The “Holy Land Foundation Five” was giving money to Palestine, however, rumor had it that the money was going to fund terrorism. Unfortunately, Miko Peled, who met with these five men, met with them in federal prison. All of them received 20 and 65-year sentences, and according to Miko Peled, this are some of the finest men you will ever meet. It is extremely sad how such good men can be locked away, with a ridiculous sentence for giving money to Palestine, even though they were found not guilty. Americans like to believe there is no persecution and everything is fine, but it is not. Miko Peled used words such as; genocide, apartheid, and ethnic cleansing to describe the situation in Palestine. Palestinians are treated poorly. For instance, Israel decides who gets care, so a child with a curable cancer in Palestine, may not receive treatment. Also, he mentioned a girl who slapped an Israeli soldier after he entered their home without permission, and she went to prison before trial, and is still awaiting trial. It is very sad to hear situations like this. Overall, I was glad I went and learned more about the Israeli- Palestinian conflict, and enjoyed listening to Miko Peled speak.

Reflection #5

I really enjoyed our field trip to Washington, DC to visit the Jordanian Embassy and Egyptian Embassy. I have never been inside an Arab Embassy, so it was a cool experience. I thought it was cool to listen to the Egyptian Ambassador to the United States talk to us. I will definitely take him up on the offer to travel to Egypt for one week for free. I liked visiting the Islamic Center of Washington. I thought it was an interesting and educational experience to enter the center, and even watch a call to prayer. I thought it was interesting how they separate the men from the women during prayer. I also learned that all faiths and religions are welcome in the center, because I thought only those who practice Islam were welcome. Afterwards, when we visited the non-profit organization, “UPA,” I appreciate them serving us refreshments. I am getting better at understanding of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict through these talks. This talk, as well as the son of an Israel general, go hand in hand, and I now realize the struggles Palestinians face, more so than before. I hope there will be more opportunities in the future to visit more Arab Embassies. Also, I wouldn’t mind traveling to Egypt for one week. I have never been to Egypt before, and I think it would be a cool place to visit. So, overall, I was so happy I went, and I learned a lot from this field trip, and I look forward to more opportunities in future.

Weekly Report 5

I found an article on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict from the Jerusalem Post, “UN Human Rights Council Approves Call for Arms Embargo against Israeli.” This article explains the decisions made by the UN Human rights Council to try and stop arms sales towards Israel. “The United Nations Human Rights Council called on the international community to halt arms sales to Israel as it wrapped up its month-long 37th session in Geneva.” Nikki Haley, US Ambassador to the United Nations, “slammed the council’s anti-Israeli bias.” She compares the Human Rights Council treatment towards Israel, to North Korea. Which says a lot because Israel and North Korea are two totally different countries, and North Korea is not respected by most Nations. Nikki threatens the council by stating how the United States does not have “unlimited patience.” However, members argue there has been horrific violence towards Israel and Israeli citizens have not been treated well or accordingly. A UK representative concludes that “UK is voting in support of the self-determination and human rights resolutions.” It seems to me like this conflict will never end. There are too many differing opinions and the conflict is so involved and difficult to understand. It seems like there are always updates in the news, but the progress to resolve the conflict is never ending. It is hard to please both sides when there is so much history and tension between both parties, and third party countries could possibly exacerbate the conflict by siding with one party and not giving the other party fair treatment. 

http://www.jpost.com/Arab-Israeli-Conflict/UN-Human-Rights-Council-approves-call-for-arms-embargo-against-Israel-546953

Reflection 4

I found Dr. Boukhars’s lecture to be interesting. I have him for Terrorism and Counterterrorism, and some of the points he mentioned in his lecture were similar to the points he makes in the other class.  I agree with some of the claims he makes. For example, I don’t believe Trump is uniting the United States whatsoever. Rather, he is dividing out country and damaging Islam’s reputation and hurting innocent Muslims. Most Muslims are peaceful – it is just those few who ruin it for the rest. Nevertheless, this is true of other religions. In addition, Trump tends to like strong leaders such as Putin and Sisi, which is different from previous presidents, which I can see.  I also found his point regarding the scenario where there is a terrorist, who is surrounded by children and mothers, and the difficult decision that needs to be made to kill the terrorist, along with everyone else, or not. It becomes extremely difficult to decide. But, I thought it was interesting how Dr. Boukhars thought that Trump maybe does not give it as much thought before making a decision and maybe does not care as much of the consequences. I also learned about the genocide in Myanmar and agree that some important developments such as this does not make headlines and not many people know about it, which is truly sad. I also learned about the major players in the International Community such as the US, Russia, Saudi Arabia, and Israel. Overall, I enjoyed his lecture and gained some knowledge.